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27:202:511
Foundations of Criminological Theory (3)
This is the first course of a two-part graduate sequence introducing students to the major theories of crime and criminal justice. It focuses on the foundations of criminological theory, with an emphasis on classical readings. It familiarizes students with key research questions and assumptions of theoretical approaches, their core propositions and challenges for measurement/testing, as well as policy implications.
Required Course - Ph.D.
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27:202:516
Offender Rehabilitation (3)
This course is designed to give graduate students a strong foundation in the theoretical underpinnings of offender rehabilitation and to examine current knowledge about best practices in promoting offender change. Examines interventions and programs in the context of correctional settings and in the community. In addition, the mechanisms of change related to personal identity will be examined, as will strengths based approaches to change. Students should come away from the class with a sense of the state of the field concerning offender rehabilitation as well as practical concerns regarding program implementation and evaluation. The class will emphasize policy analysis and research experience.
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27:202:517
Violent Crime (3)
Investigates and analyzes aggression and violence as forms of individual, group, and societal behavior. Includes an assessment of anthropological, biological, philosophical, political, and sociological theories. Combines student presentations and projects with lectures and tutorials.
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27:202:518
Contemporary Criminological Theory (3)
The second course in a two-part graduate sequence introducing
students to the major theories of crime and criminal justice. Examines contemporary theoretical contributions in criminology and
criminal justice with the aim of familiarizing students with key research
questions and assumptions of contemporary theoretical approaches, their
core propositions and challenges for measurement/testing, as well as
policy implications.
Required Course - Ph.D. Prerequisite: 27:202:511.
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27:202:521
Criminal Justice Policy (3)
This course is designed to give doctoral students a broad overview of criminal justice policies. It examines the goals and values underlying justice policy, the social construction of crime problems and the process of policy development, and the ways that policies shape the day-to-day working of the criminal justice system. It also investigates the specific institutions of the criminal justice system including the juvenile justice system, police, courts, and the correctional system, as well as the specific activities and processes carried out by these entities. The course will also provide an overview of best practices for formulating and evaluating criminal justice policy.
Required Course - Ph.D.
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27:202:522
Research and Evaluation (3)
Provides a basic introduction to research design in the social sciences, with an emphasis on criminology and criminal justice applications. Students will learn the steps required for framing an empirical question and be introduced to a variety of research methodologies. The course will provide equal emphasis on causal-explanatory, exploratory-descriptive, and qualitative designs, and students will learn the strengths and weaknesses of each.
Required Course - M.A.
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27:202:523
Data Analysis and Management (3)
The course provides an introduction to methods for analyzing quantitative criminal justice data. Emphasis is placed on understanding data in relation to key methodological concepts, including units of analysis, variables, measurement, and associations. It will teach strategies for presenting data patterns graphically, describing distributions and relationships through summary statistics, and drawing conclusions about sampled populations using inferential statistical methods, including statistical models. In doing so, it will teach methods for assessing univariate, bivariate and multivariate patterns and relationships.
Required Course - M.A.
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27:202:525
Justice, Law, and Policy (3)
Multidisciplinary overview of key institutions, processes, and policy issues regarding crime and justice. Includes readings and discussion on traditional criminal justice institutions and processes; the role of private sector and community organizations in crime control; law and justice policy in a federal system; crime prevention and institutional responses to crime; and emerging cross-national issues in crime, law, and policy.
Required Course - M.A.
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27:202:531
Probation, Parole, and Intermediate Sanctions (3)
Analysis of the theories and practices of probation, parole, and intermediate sanctions. Emphasis on understanding--as human-service organizations--the functions of probation, parole, and intermediate sanctions. Special attention given to policy developments in the field.
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27:202:532
Corrections (3)
Traces the historical development of institutions for confinement and analyzes present trends in correctional practice. Reviews characteristics of various correctional policies and analyzes prison life. Special emphasis on current trends and controversies.
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27:202:533
Policing (3)
Examines the police role and law enforcement policy, police organization, personnel issues, management, and operations, as well as coordination and consolidation of police service, police integrity, and community relations.
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27:202:535
Juvenile Justice (3)
Focuses on history and philosophy of juvenile justice, landmark court cases, police handling of juveniles, the juvenile court, and juvenile corrections and rehabilitation.
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27:202:536
Comparative Criminal Justice Systems (3)
This course examines crime and criminal justice from a comparative, cross-national perspective. It investigates the benefits and challenges of comparative research on crime and justice, examines the relationship between crime rates and differential criminal justice systems, and analyzes cases that reveal how globalization and socioeconomic development indicators shape the nature of contemporary crime and criminal justice practices.
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27:202:537
Race, Crime, and Justice (3)
Examines the overrepresentation of racial minorities in the criminal justice system. Specifically, it will examine group differences in offending, processing, and victimization. It also analyzes the ways that theory and practice intersect and are mediated by other social factors.
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27:202:539
Gender, Crime, and Justice (3)
This course examines the role of gender in crime, criminology, and criminal justice. The course framework and readings emphasize theoretical frameworks brought to bear in the study of gender, emphasizing the social structures of gender, social constructions of gender, symbolic meaning systems, and intersections of race, class, and gender. Topics include the impact and nature of gender in crime commission, criminal victimization, and criminal justice processing.
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27:202:542
Introductory Statistics (3)
First course of a two-part graduate sequence in statistics. It is an introduction to statistics and provides the background necessary for Intermediate Statistics. The topics to be covered include descriptive statistics, point and interval estimation, statistical inference, measures of association for discrete variables, and regression. No previous knowledge of statistics is necessary; however the course assumes that students will eventually use statistics in their own research. The subject matter will be covered in enough depth for this to be possible.
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27:202:543
Intermediate Statistics (3)
Second course of a two-part graduate sequence in statistics. It is an introduction to the general linear model, including underlying assumptions and diagnostic tests. An introduction to the binary response model will also be provided. The use of the computer for data analysis will be an integral part of the course.
Required Course - Ph.D. Prerequisite: 27:202:542.
Corequisite: 27:202:640.
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27:202:553
Master's Project Seminar (3)
This seminar-style class will examine how research informs policy through deep engagement in one or more written projects driven by individual student interests and as approved by the instructor. Students will be expected to produce high-quality professional documents, such as grant proposals, policy briefs, and research papers.
Required Course - M.A.
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27:202:555
MA Graduate Internship
First-hand experience in the day-to-day operation of a criminal justice agency in government, research or non-profit settings. Placements are supervised by the M.A. Program Director and a practitioner in the field-placement area. The SCJ Director of Community Outreach provides additional support and guidance.
Prerequisite: 6 credits of required coursework completed prior to enrollment. Interested students must meet with the M.A. Director prior to enrollment.
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27:202:556
Fieldwork in Criminal Justice (3)
First-hand experience in the day-to-day operation of a criminal justice agency in government, research or non-profit settings. Placements are supervised by the M.A. Program Director and a practitioner in the field-placement area. The SCJ Director of Community Outreach provides additional support and guidance.
6 credits of required coursework completed prior to enrollment. Interested students must meet with the M.A. Director prior to enrollment.
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27:202:602
Police and Crime Control (3)
This class examines major police innovations, such as community policing, broken windows policing, problem-oriented policing, pulling levers policing, third-party policing, hot spots policing, Compstat, and evidence-based policing. Considers the evidence on crime control and public safety impacts generated by these approaches, the extent of the implementation of these new approaches in police departments, dilemmas these approaches have created for police management, and critical issues that persist for the policing profession in launching effective crime control strategies such as race, community engagement, and police legitimacy.
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27:202:605
Crime Mapping and GIS for Public Safety (3)
An examination of techniques associated with the collection, display, analysis, and storage of spatial data, and the use of geographic information systems (GIS) for mapping crime patterns and understanding related public safety issues.
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27:202:610
Crime Control Theory and Research (3)
Seminar. Analyzes theory and research on crime control, including theories of deterrence and social control, their applications in crime control strategies, and the impacts of crime control strategies based on general and specific deterrence, as well as incapacitation strategies. Review and critique of research on the effects of criminal and civil legal sanctions and problems in implementing effective sanctions. Methodological issues in the research on crime control assessed. Research on applications of crime control theory to specific crime problems reviewed.
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27:202:612
White-Collar Crime (3)
Surveys the history and scope of the study of white-collar crime. Discusses issues of definition, examines empirical evidence, and reviews the contributions of white-collar crime studies.
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27:202:613
Victimization (3)
This course examines the risks and consequences of crime for its victims. Issues considered include victim-offender relationships, characteristics of victims, the nature of the injuries they experience, and criminal justice procedures that involve them.
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27:202:614
Communities and Crime (3)
Surveys and analyzes literature on the demography and ecology of crime. Includes reviews of research and theory that address the influences of economics, demography, social organization, and political economy on crimes within cities and neighborhoods. Combines student presentations of published articles with lectures, tutorials, and student projects.
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27:202:616
Environmental Crime Prevention (3)
Theoretical background to opportunity-reducing crime prevention through situational prevention (including key concepts of rational choice and displacement) and its relationship to crime prevention through environmental design, defensible space, and problem-oriented policing. Case studies illustrate the practical and policy difficulties of situational prevention.
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27:202:618
Human Smuggling and Trafficking (3)
This course is an examination of two transnational criminal enterprises--the smuggling and trafficking of persons--that draw on similar criminal groups, methods, and motives. Covers analytic approaches to studying the topics; the role of organized and other forms of crime to each; how agents operate in specific geographic contexts; and how state and non-state actors are responding to the smuggling and trafficking of persons.
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27:202:619
Organized Crime (3)
Defines organized crime and its history and examines criminological theories to explain it. Also covers nontraditional or so-called emergent organized crime groups, such as urban street gangs, motorcycle gangs, and prison gangs. Examines various investigation, prosecution, and sentencing policies, and considers the policy implications for the future.
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27:202:622
Gangs (3)
This course examines theory, measurement and research on gangs and gang activity, including definitional issues; gangs in historical context; theories of gang formation; types of gangs; gang involvement in crime, drugs and violence; and gangs in the international context. It also examines gang control programs and policies.
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27:202:633
Evidence and Criminal Justice Policy (3)
Provides a critical introduction to 1) the policy-making process and the role of research evidence, and 2) approaches to generating evidence about effective criminal justice policies. The course will highlight contemporary debates about the role of experimental and non-experimental research, the accumulation of knowledge, large-scale implementation of promising programs, factors that compete with evidence in real-world policy-making, and problematic consequences of evidence-based approaches.
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27:202:640
Research Methods (3)
Analyzes research strategies and methods for research in criminal justice and criminology. Includes analysis of links between theories and methods. Provides detailed review of quantitative and qualitative methods, including research design, sampling, measurement, data collection, and ethical concerns.
Required Course - Ph.D. Prerequisite: Basic knowledge of research design in the social sciences.
Corequisite: 27:202:543.
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27:202:641
Advanced Statistics (3)
Topics vary from year to year and may include one or more of the following: design and analysis of longitudinal research, including time-series analysis and panel models; quantitative methods for categorical and limited dependent variables; quasi-experimental methods for observational data; or other topics. The course may be repeated for credit when topics change. The use of the computer for data analysis will be an integral part of the course.
Prerequisites: 27:202:542, 543, 640.
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27:202:645
Advanced Scholarship (3)
Preparation of a paper for submission to a peer-reviewed journal. All aspects of paper presentation addressed, and the differences between a paper for publication in a journal and other forms of professional writing (such as proposal and report writing) are explored.
Prerequisite: 27:202:541 or enrollment in the doctoral program.
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27:202:647
Research Design for Causal Inference (3)
This course will provide a tutorial on research design features (as opposed to statistical models) that enhance a researcher`s ability to establish cause-effect relationships. Such features generally include a well-defined intervention, a generalizable research setting, pre-and post-test measures, comparable treatment and comparison groups, and random assignment. The course will emphasize the potential threats to causal inference that arise when at least one of these elements is absent, compromised, or poorly approximated.
Prerequisites: 27:202:542, 543, 640.
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27:202:648
Qualitative Research Methods (3)
Ethnographic and qualitative field methods and their applications to problems of crime and criminal justice. Includes definition of appropriate research problems; data collection, interviewing, and participant observation; ethical issues of protecting human subjects; coding and analysis of qualitative data; inductive theory construction; presentation of findings; and coordinating qualitative with quantitative methods. Requires collection and analysis of some original data. Also includes microcomputer-based qualitative data analysis techniques.
Prerequisite: 27:202:640.
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27:202:650
Independent Study (3)
Study under the supervision and guidance of a faculty member.
Prerequisites: 6 credits of coursework completed before enrollment. Interested students should meet with their advisers for further information.
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27:202:652
Issues in Criminal Justice (3)
In-depth study of a particular topic in criminal justice.
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27:202:653
Issues in Criminology (3)
In-depth study of a particular topic in criminology.
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26:202:701,702,703,704
Dissertation Research in Criminal Justice (3,3,3,BA)
Required of all students involved in preparation, data collection, and writing of Ph.D. doctoral dissertation.
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27:202:800
Matriculation Continued (M.A.)
Students who are obliged to interrupt their studies may, with the approval of their graduate director and the Assistant Dean of Graduate Programs and Enrollment Services, register for Matriculation Continue. This category of registration is available only to students not present on campus and not using faculty time and university research facilities. Students may enroll for this option for up to two consecutive semesters. Permission for registration for additional semesters will be given on a case by case basis in extreme circumstances.
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26:001:800
Matriculation Continued (Ph.D.)
Students who are obliged to interrupt their studies may, with the approval of their graduate director and the dean of the Graduate School-Newark, register for Matriculation Continued. The tuition/fees for Matriculation Continued can be found on the Newark Business Office website: https://businessoffice.newark.rutgers.edu.
This category of registration is available only to students not present on campus and not using faculty time and university research facilities. Students may enroll for this option for up to two consecutive semesters. Permission for registration for additional semesters will be given on a case by case basis in extreme circumstances.
There are the various forms of Matriculation Continued in which doctoral candidate may enroll. For more details refer to the Graduate School-Newark Catalog at https://www.rutgers.edu/academics/catalogs#tab=panel-2.
Please Note:
Extended enrollment in Matriculation Continued may impact your ability to secure financial aid, more specifically federal and/or private loans. Please read the descriptions below with great care, being sure to consult with your program director to select the course that is most appropriate for your circumstances.
For those students that have been enrolled in Matriculation Continued for several semesters and receive financial aid in the form of loans please consult with your financial aid counselor in the Office of Financial Aid to ensure that your ability to continue to secure loans will not be impacted in future semesters.
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27:202:877
Teaching Assistantship (E3 or E6)
Students who hold teaching assistantships are required to enroll in this course for 3 or 6 E credits per semester.
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SCJ Course Descriptions
