The Crime Mapping Research Laboratory (CMRL) uses state-of-the-art Geographic Information Systems (GIS). GIS are powerful information technology systems that facilitate collection, manipulation, analysis, and visualization of spatial and related attribute data. They combine roles as spatial database management systems, spatial analysis packages, and sophisticated computer mapping systems. Among their routine analytical procedures are proximity analysis, spatial clustering analysis, and spatial correlation procedures. These are precisely the tools required to iden-tify and analyze criminal activity.
The CMRL supports instruction, research, and applications using GIS in the study of crime patterns. A primary focus of the lab is the development of strategies that improve police practice and support the development of crime prevention programs throughout the state. The lab also serves as a focus of advanced statistical analysis contributing to the academic study of crime etiology.