Materials Science and Engineering 635
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Junior Inspection Trip (0)
Visits to various types of ceramic manufacturing plants. Written report required.
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Senior Inspection Trip (0)
Visits to various types of ceramic manufacturing plants. Written report required. Seniors are encouraged to attend the annual meeting of the American Ceramic Society.
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14:635:201
Glass in the Modern World (3)
Role of glass in contemporary society.
No prerequisite. For students with little or no background in the physical sciences or engineering, especially liberal arts students seeking an elective. Not open to engineering majors.
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14:635:202
Fundamentals of Materials Engineering (3)
Introduction to the field of materials. Surveys the broad principles of materials and relates them to each principal area in the discipline.
For students with little background in mathematics or the physical sciences. Not open to engineering majors.
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14:635:203
Introduction to Materials Science and Engineering (3)
General field of ceramics, including its development and present scope, the classification of the industry by major divisions, and discussion of the technology of these industries. The broad principles of ceramics based on an approach from crystal physics and unit processes.
Prerequisite: 01:160:160 or 162.
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14:635:204
Materials Processing I (3)
Investigation of the methods and techniques of producing ceramic raw materials from mined ores, with an emphasis on the fundamental processes of liberation and separation, and the engineering of these materials to suit specific ceramic processes and applications. Types of raw materials and their applications, mining methods, and control parameters are considered broadly. Emphasis is placed on modern beneficiation technology. Ceramic raw materials for advanced ceramics are studied and discussed in the context of their predominantly chemical origin. Important properties of both chemical and mineral raw materials are examined with respect to processing and property requirements. Recovery and use of wastes, raw material blending, and the use of previously unusable materials are discussed in the context of the characterization and reformulation concept.
Prerequisite: 14:635:203.
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14:635:205
Crystal Chemistry and Structure of Materials (3)
Introduction of concepts of crystal chemistry applied to ceramics, oxides, and nonoxides. Theories of bonding, the unit cell, crystallography, and symmetry as a basis for structure-property relationships.
Prerequisite: 01:160:160 or 162.
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14:635:206
Thermodynamics of Materials (4)
The laws of thermodynamics, chemical potentials and activities, condensed phase equilibria, phase diagrams and microstructure, the reactions between solids and gases, gas-gas reactions.
Prerequisites: 01:160:160 or 162, 01:640:251.
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14:635:212
Physics of Materials (3)
This course extends the coverage of structure-processing-property relationships and emphasizes properties. It includes an introduction to thermal processes, thermal properties, and optical properties.
Prerequisite: 01:640:251.
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14:635:253
Laboratory I (2)
Develops skills for planning, execution, and reporting of formal experimental results relating to processing of ceramic materials. Fabrication methods, powder processing, porcelain enameling, and melt forming.
Lec. 55 min., lab. 3 hrs.
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14:635:254
Laboratory II (2)
Develops skills for planning, execution, and reporting of formal experimental results relating to the characterization of ceramic materials, particle size measurement, phase identification, and dilatometry.
Lec. 55 min., lab. 3 hrs. Prerequisite: 14:635:253.
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14:635:303
Phase Diagrams (3)
Applications of phase rule to one-, two-, and three-component systems with special emphasis on silicates and other oxide systems of interest in ceramics.
Prerequisites: 14:635:206, 01:160:160 or 162.
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14:635:304
Ceramic Compositions (4)
Experimental design; the effect of composition on electrical, mechanical, thermal, and chemical properties. Triaxial ware, glazes, oxide, and nonoxide structural and electrical ceramics. Ferrous and nonferrous metal compositions.
Lec. 3 hrs., lab. 3 hrs.
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14:635:305
Microprocessing (3)
Emphasizes batch preparation and organic additives. Provides understanding of processing steps that precede forming. Fundamentals of powder processing, organic chemistry, rheology, and colloid science, with examples in various ceramic casting technologies.
Prerequisite: 14:635:204.
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14:635:306
Macroprocessing (3)
Engineering methods for forming densified ceramic shapes from ceramic raw materials (fibers, etc.). Role of processing variables in determining microstructure and product quality is a major theme. Specific equipment configurations used in industry; accessing information from reference literature; nonconventional forming processes.
Prerequisite: 14:635:305.
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14:635:307
Kinetics of Materials Processes (3)
Phenomenological approach to the solid-state reactions involved in ceramic processing, including phase transformations, phase separation, mechanisms, and transport phenomena.
Prerequisites: 14:635:205, 206.
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14:635:309
Characterization of Materials (3)
Interactions of electromagnetic radiation, electrons, and ions with matter and their application in X-ray diffraction and X-ray, IR, UV, electron, and ion spectroscopies in the analysis of ceramic materials. Nonspectroscopic analytical techniques also are covered.
Prerequisite: 14:635:205.
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14:635:312
Glass Engineering (3)
Basic physical and chemical properties of glass, chemical durability, stress release, annealing and tempering, mechanical strength, raw materials and melting, and methods of manufacture. Design of composition for desired engineered properties.
Prerequisites: 14:635:204, 303.
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14:635:314
Strength of Materials (3)
The mechanical behavior of ceramics is discussed with emphasis on brittle behavior at room temperature and the transition to a limited plasticity regime at high temperatures. The interplay of basic deformation mechanisms with microstructural features and the implication for design and processing of ceramics are considered.
Prerequisite: 01:640:244.
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14:635:321
Structural, Mechanical, and Chemical Applications of Nanostructures and Nanomaterials (3)
Fundamentals of grain boundaries and surfaces; application of nanomaterials to batteries, fuel cells, and catalysts; mechanical applications such as hardness, yield strength, superplasticity, tribology, and wear; and microelectric-electromechanical systems (MEMS).
Prerequisite: 14:635:330.
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14:635:322
Photonic, Electronic, and Magnetic Applications of Nanostructures and Nanomaterials (3)
Electronic applications of nanomaterials such as quantum dots, nanowires, field effect transistors, and nanoelectromechanical systems. Magnetic applications include information storage, giant and colossal magnetoresistance, and superparamagnetism. Photonic applications include nanolasers, photonic band gap devices, and dense wavelength multiplexers.
Prerequisite: 14:635:330.
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14:635:330
Introduction to Nanomaterials (3)
Nanotechnology involves behavior and control of materials and processes at the atomic and molecular levels. This interdisciplinary course introduces the student to the theoretical basis, synthetic processes, and experimental techniques for nanomaterials. This course is the introduction to three advanced courses in (1) Photonic, Electronic, and Magnetic Applications of Nanostructures and Nanomaterials; (2) Structural, Mechanical, and Chemical Applications of Nanostructures and Nanomaterials; and (3) Biological Applications for Nanomaterials.
Open to all science and engineering students who have completed 60 credits.
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14:635:331
Structural, Mechanical, and Chemical Applications of Nanostructures and Nanomaterials Laboratory (1)
This laboratory complements Structural, Mechanical, and Chemical Applications of Nanostructures and Nanomaterials (635:321) and reinforces the subjects with hands-on experiments.
Prerequisite: 14:635:330. Corequisite: 14:635:321.
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14:635:332
Photonic, Electronic, and Magnetic Applications of Nanostructures and Nanomaterials Laboratory (1)
This laboratory complements Photonic, Electronic, and Magnetic Applications of Nanostructures and Nanomaterials (635:322) and reinforces the subjects with hands-on experiments.
Prerequisite: 14:635:330. Corequisite: 14:635:322.
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14:635:340
Electrochemical Materials and Devices (3)
Introduction to basic electrochemistry, principles of electrochemical devices; electroactive materials used in such devices; and case studies of batteries, fuel cells, and sensors. An emphasis is placed on the integration of electrochemical principles and materials science for application in modern electrochemical devices.
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14:635:355
Laboratory III (2)
Focuses on helping the student develop skills for the planning, execution, and reporting of formal experimental results relating to the measurement of ceramic materials properties. Properties investigated are optical, electrical, and mechanical in nature. The measurement method as well as the structure-property relationship found in ceramic materials will be stressed. Principles of electrical engineering relevant to the property measurements will also be emphasized.
Lec. 55 min., lab. 3 hrs. Prerequisite: 14:635:254.
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14:635:401-402
Senior Materials Science and Engineering Laboratory I,II (3,3)
Training in methods of independent research. Students, after consultation, assigned a problem connected with some phase of ceramics or ceramic engineering in their elected field of specialization.
Conf. 1 hr., lab. 6 hrs. Prerequisites: 14:635:306, 307, 309, 401.
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14:635:403,404
Materials Science and Engineering Seminar (1,1)
Current trends and topics of special interest in ceramics discussed by faculty, students, and representatives from the ceramics industry.
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14:635:406
Refractories (3)
Physical and chemical principles involved in the development, production, and use of refractories, including carbides, nitrides, oxides, and silicates. Emphasis on modern, high-temperature applications.
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14:635:407
Ceramic Microscopy (3)
Indicatrix theory. Use of thin-section and polished-section techniques in optical microscopy; application of scanning electron microscopy with sections, fractures, and powders. Application to ceramic products and processes.
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14:635:408
Instrumental Techniques for Research (3)
Study of the instrumentation used in the analysis and evaluation of ceramic materials. Instruction on X-ray, DTA/TGA, electron microscope, and electron microprobe.
Lec. 2 hrs., lab. 3 hrs.
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14:635:410
Biological Applications for Nanomaterials (3)
Begins with the fundamentals of nanoscience in biology and medicine, and progresses to the current state of research in nanomaterials and nanotechnology as applied to biological applications. Key topics include nanoparticles and phagocytosis, nanoscale drug delivery systems, nanopatterning, scanning probe microscopy, and nanomachines in medicine. Due to the rapidly evolving nature of nanomaterials research, the course contents may change considerably from year to year to reflect the latest advances.
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14:635:411,412
Engineering Design in Materials Science and Engineering I,II (3,3)
Fundamentals of equipment and plant design, construction, installation, maintenance, and cost for manufacture of ceramic products. Assignment of a problem in elected field of specialization.
Prerequisites: 14:635:305-306. Corequisites: 14:635:411, 413.
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14:635:413
Ceramic and Materials Engineering Venture Analysis (3)
Product innovation and development techniques for ceramic materials based on traditional venture-analysis techniques. Aspects of marketing, engineering design, framework structuring, and decision and risk analysis.
Prerequisite: 14:540:343.
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14:635:414
Electronic Optical and Magnetic Properties of Materials (3)
Theoretical and practical considerations of dielectric loss, ferroelectricity, ferromagnetism, and semiconductivity in ceramic systems (glass, crystal, glass-crystal composites). Variation of properties with composition, structure, temperature, and frequency.
Prerequisites: 14:635:205, 355.
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14:635:416
Physical and Chemical Properties of Glass (3)
Provides an atomistic understanding of the role of composition on the structure and properties of glasses.
Two 80-min. lectures. Offered even years only. Prerequisites: 14:635:312, 01:160:160 or 162.
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14:635:422
Abrasives (1.5)
Manufacture, development, and properties of abrasives.
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14:635:423
Structural Ceramics (1.5)
Fundamental engineering aspects of structural ceramics.
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14:635:424
Hydraulic Setting Materials (1.5)
Cements, limes, and plasters; their manufacture, properties, and uses.
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14:635:425
Ceramic Colors (1.5)
Fundamental aspects of color and pigments are reviewed with specific examples related to glazes and enamels.
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14:635:426
Ceramic-Metal Systems (3)
Vitreous enamels, refractory coatings, electronic components, composite systems, and cemented carbides from the standpoint of engineering production methods, physical properties, and fundamental principles.
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14:635:431
Fiber Optics Engineering (3)
Light propagation in transparent materials, waveguide materials and structures, fiber drawing and characterization, basic fiber measurement techniques, optical data links, advanced applications of optical fibers.
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14:635:432
Applications of Fiber Optics (3)
Applications of fiber optics in sensors, medicine, and surgery. Unconventional fibers, such as infrared fiber optics, discussed.
Prerequisite: 14:635:431.
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14:635:433
Optical Materials (3)
Fundamentals of optical materials (crystals, glasses, polymers). Relation of structure with optical properties and applications. Spectral characteristics of thin materials.
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14:635:451
Fiber Optics Engineering Laboratory (1)
Optical spectroscopy, cleaving and splicing, loss, numerical aperture, dispersion measurements, mechanical properties, environmental effects, source and detector evaluation, optical link measurements, fiber optic sensors.
Lab. 3 hrs.
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14:635:457
Ceramic Microscopy Laboratory (1)
Optical and scanning electron microscopes used for the examination of demonstration specimens. Preparation of polished and thin-section specimens; identification of phases present; quantitative amounts of each phase, grain size, and general microstructure.
Lab. 3 hrs. Corequisite: 14:635:407.
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14:635:467
Whitewares (3)
Intended for students interested in expanding their knowledge of clay-based bodies and glazes: raw materials, body formulations, forming techniques, glaze compositions, glaze application technology, and firing technology. Students presented with a series of problems typical of those found in whitewares industries.
Prerequisites: 14:635:203, 303, 304, or special permission from instructor.
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14:635:468
Applications of Industrial Materials (3)
Provides a broad profile of the structure, processing, properties, and uses of the most widely mined and used minerals. Comprehensive overview of how and why these minerals are used in paints, coatings, pharmaceuticals and pesticides, adhesives, paper, rubber, sealant, and plastics.
Prerequisite: 14:635:204 or special permission from instructor.
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14:635:491,492
Special Problems in Materials Science and Engineering (BA,BA)
Individual or group study or study projects, under the guidance of a faculty member, on special areas of interest in materials science and engineering.
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14:635:496-497
Co-op Internship in Materials Science and Engineering (3,3)
Provides the student with the opportunity to practice and apply
knowledge and skills in various materials science and engineering
professional environments. Intended to provide a capstone experience to
the student's undergraduate studies by integrating prior coursework
into a working engineering environment. Credits earned for the
educational benefits of the experience and granted only for a
continuous, six-month, full-time assignment.
Prerequisite: Permission of department. Graded Pass/No Credit.
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